Monday 7 March 2016

2016 state election is another ball of game for opposition parties in Sarawak



An observation by Peter John Jaban

The last general election was hotly anticipated.  In fact, many of us thought it might even prove to be the greatest upset in the history of Sarawak elections. The opposition was riding high, matched equally by the height of anti-Taib sentiment. 

But polling night proved to be something of a letdown, with Barisan Nasional returned in strength, in Sarawak especially.  Sarawak voters, particularly those in the rural areas, kept Barisan Nasional in power; without us, we would not be living through another BN term which has dragged Malaysia through scandal and shame worldwide.


 Peter John Jaban, Sarawak For Sarawak (S4S) movement leader.

In Sarawak, this election seems to be a totally different scenario. This time, Adenan is riding high in the opinion polls on crowd-pleasing policies, while the opposition is in total disarray, plagued by infighting within their coalition. 

This is my greatest surprise and disappointment at the same time: that the opposition seems to have given up entirely on any ambitions or even any pretence of actually winning.

Already, long before even nomination day comes, they are making statements that Adenan will still be CM and that they have no intention to win.

In fact, they have announced that they will not even pick up on probably their greatest weapon – Taib Mahmud, who is still mired in corruption allegations worldwide.

Why enter the starting blocks if they don’t want to win the race?  Worse than that, why enter the fray if you don’t even want to play the game?

The role of the opposition is to drive the incumbents to perform better for the Rakyat and nothing is going to do that better than the spectre of losing an election. 

If the opposition concede defeat before the starting gun, then they are effectively giving the incumbent party a clear field ahead.

At the moment, the bitterest battle is between DAP and PKR.  PKR have pre-empted seat negotiations by announcing their candidates and DAP have responded with a terrifying and frankly inappropriate outpouring of bile and venom against their supposed allies. 

The outcome? They weaken each other and by default, strengthen Barisan Nasional. In the end, they are simply fighting over second place, which they may consider important in the short term, but in the long term, could cause untold damage.

Whichever opposition party ‘wins’ this dubious battle, they both stand to come out scarred by the scrapping. Even worse, if they fail to maintain even a viable minority presence, the incumbents will have free rein to do whatever they choose.

This is why the opposition must maintain their focus, for the sake of the Rakyat. Should one party obtain an absolute majority, then constitutional changes can be made with impunity as they were by Taib and Mahathir in the 70s and 80s, the period in which Sarawak lost so many of the freedoms that we are now fighting to get back.

The only saving grace for the opposition is that the BN side seems to be plagued by the same uncertainties, with the total fragmentation of their coalition parties.  Four, five and even six-cornered fights seem a possibility - a messy election indeed.

While some may argue that choice is good for democracy, in a country where one party has ruled without break for 53 years, solidarity must be considered preferable to choice and therefore I urge the opposition to put petty differences aside and put the needs of the Rakyat first.

After all, the bigger and more important battle has not even been addressed. The last election was a good indicator of why rural Sarawak will most likely remain BN strongholds, through this one and through the next until the system is changed.

 Vote buying, money politics, inequitable control of government machinery and development funding, extensive gerrymandering, manipulation of postal votes, the lack of integrity in the electoral roll – none of these have been addressed, in fact they have been worsened by the redelineation process.  Adenan factor or no Adenan factor – BN stand to win; they have assured it.

They were even able to do so last time round with Taib still in place, surrounded by swirling rumour and accusation, and with a united and motivated opposition who were giving it their best attempt. 

The rural populace remain largely uneducated in their role in their political process, some might claim deliberately so. They remain desperately impoverished – worse off now than ever before with the threatened and ongoing loss of their lands.

 For them, RM30 makes a great difference and that doesn’t change whether more affluent urban dwellers judge them for it or not.

The issues that face them remain the same – none have been effectively addressed by the current administration.  Land is the greatest of these and State Government policy on this is largely unchanged with Lands and Survey still recognizing huge tracts of Dayak land, as defined under their adat or customary law, as state land under their new interpretation of the land code.

Unless this policy is changed, the rural communities will be stripped of their hunting and foraging lands, theirs since time immemorial.

 With GST and the rising cost of living, the second great issue for rural people, this will weigh even more heavily on them. Until a government appears that can settle the issue of native title lands in favour of the community instead of in favour of themselves, that can provide rural people with access to a decent income and a market for their produce through effective rural connectivity and infrastructure, the rural people will face only deepening privations in Sarawak’s future.

This is why the opposition must compromise. If they want a mandate to represent rural people, either in this election or the next, then politicking and jostling for position must be set aside in order to protect the most vulnerable in our state.

 If not, the only conclusion can be that they are promoting their own political interests over those of the rural folk.

As for myself, I have made my own position clear on numerous occasions. I am apolitical and will remain so. March 7, 2016

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