MIRI, Oct 27, 2016 - Following the cancellation of the
proposed Baram dam, the communities of Baram are proud to announce the launch
of the Baram Conservation Initiative.
Representatives from the various ethnic groups at the launch of the Baram Conservation Initiative with Save Rivers chairman Peter Kallamg (seated, with white shirt).
The initiative is a community driven effort that intends
to protect the rainforest, establish sustainable livelihood systems, and
prevent the expansion of large scale commercial agriculture and extractive
industries in the region.
It will take a two-prong approach to sustainable rural
development of the Baram region. Firstly, through securing land and territories
for indigenous communities and secondly in designing alternative development
models that are community centred.
Secure land tenure is crucial in the conservation of the
forestland and the preservation of indigenous cultural heritage.
Addressing the importance of community participation in
development, Save Rivers chairman Peter Kallang of Save Rivers says, “we stress
the need for the inclusion Free Prior Informed Consent of affected local
communities in any development plan. This is in accordance to the UN
Declaration of Human Rights”.
Alternative rural electrification options including
micro-hydro and solar are currently being explored in the middle Baram where
communities have been actively resisting the Baram Dam.
"The people need to determine what type of
development they want. In our kampong we built a micro-hydro and solar system.
This is the kind of energy that should be implemented, not only in our kampong
but also in other places in Baram, where it does not make any destruction for
the people," says James Nyurang of Lepo Gah, Tanjung Tepalit, a Kenyah
village in the Middle Baram.
In addition, the initiative is supporting efforts to
protect 280,000 hectares of forest land through the Taman Damai Baram (Baram
Peace Park) in the Upper Baram.
The proposal for the Taman Damai Baram has been well
received so far by both grassroots communities and government agencies
including the Sarawak Forest Department.
"We, the
communities of upper Baram are very keen on realizing the Taman Damai Baram and
hope that the government will join our efforts to protect our forests and
develop alternative income sources," says Nick Kelesau, a Penan from Long
Kerong and member of Keruan Association.
In line with the government’s commitment to conservation
and community, the Taman Damai Baram will be jointly managed by the communities
of Upper Baram in collaboration with the public sector.
One of the many forums that the Initiative is organizing
to raise awareness and consult the community is the Save Rivers 5-Year
Anniversary Conference with the theme “Development without Destruction”
happening 22nd October 2016 at the Grand Palace Hotel in Miri, Sarawak.
The Baram Conservation Initiative is facilitated by the
Save Rivers Network, Keruan Organisation, The Borneo Project, and the Bruno
Manser Fund.
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