KUCHING, Oct 18 2025: Social rights activist Peter John Jaban has voiced his strong support on call by outgoing Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS) president Datuk Sri Joseph Salang Gadum for a fairer and more balanced representation for the rural community within the party’s leadership structure.
Peter John Jaban: Rural–urban migration among the Iban has become one of the most significant social trends in Sarawak today.
He said the call comes at a crucial time when Sarawak’s rural and semi-urban demographics are undergoing rapid transformation, especially among the Iban population.
“He is right to highlight this issue. Our rural and semi-urban communities are changing fast,” Peter said today, citing as examples areas such as Merdang Limau,merdang Gayam,Merdang Lumut, Bukit Belian, Sejitin, sebayor and up to Melaban which were once predominantly Iban rural zones, are now growing rapidly with mixed populations.
“We see many Chinese and other natives buying homes, new housing estates emerging, and young Iban families moving into these areas,” he said.
He added that rural–urban migration among the Iban has become one of the most significant social trends in Sarawak today.
He said many Ibans from longhouse communities in Kapit, Lubok Antu, Betong, and Sri Aman have moved to semi-urban hubs like Samarahan, Kota Sentosa, Matang, and Serian in search of better jobs, education, and living standards.
“The Iban people are moving from the longhouse to the township, from subsistence to opportunity,” he said, adding that with this migration comes new challenges.
“We risk losing representation and voice if our political structures do not evolve alongside this reality,” he added.
He further noted that Samarahan is now a microcosm of Sarawak’s future a place where traditional Iban community live side by side with rapidly expanding suburban population.
He said PRS must recognise this reality, stating that the future of the Dayak community is not confined to deep rural areas alone.
“It also lies in these growing semi-urban zones, where Iban professionals, civil servants, and young families are now forming new communities,” he said.
He praised Salang for his inclusive leadership and vision to ensure that PRS continues to represent both the traditional rural heartland and the new suburban frontlines.
“This is not about choosing between rural or urban. It’s about ensuring that every Iban and Dayak voice whether from a longhouse or a housing estate has equal weight in shaping Sarawak’s political future,” he said.
He urged PRS and other Dayak-based parties to plan long-term strategies that address the needs of rural–urban migrants, including housing, education, and job access, while maintaining their cultural identity.
“Development must follow the people, not the other way around. Our Iban people are moving forward, seeking new opportunities and PRS under Datuk Sri Joseph Salang must move with them,” he said.
Peter also said the coming redelineation exercise on state and parliamentary electoral boundaries in Sarawak by the Election Commission (EC) must improve a rural and urban representations.
He said the redelineation exercise and allocation of seats among component parties of Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) must consider improving representations in both the rural and urban areas.