Ba'Kelalan assemblyman Baru Bian's speech while debating on the State Budget 2017 in the Sarawak State Assembly, Nov 23, 2016
I wish to begin by expressing my sadness and anger at the
senseless murder of Bill Kayong on 21 June this year in Miri.
This assassination is the consequence of the state
government’s policies in issuing timber licences and provisional leases over
NCR land without regard for the rights of the natives.
Bill Kayong was
shot because he had been helping Tuai Rumah Jambai and landowners at Bekelit,
Bekenu in their struggle to defend their lands from encroachment by Tung Huat
Niah Plantation.
Since as far back as 2008, the villagers had been
subjected to harassment and acts of violence from gangsters hired by the
company. Despite the countless police reports lodged, there had been no action
taken by the local police against the gangsters and the company.
In fact, the company was known to have paid off-duty
police officers and immigration officers to enter the village with the
plantation manager to threaten the villagers.
Although several men have been charged and are standing
trial for murder, Bill Kayong’s family and friends are still waiting for the
mastermind to be caught and returned to Miri to answer for his crime.
The alleged mastermind Stephen Lee Chee Kiang of Tung
Huat Niah Plantation ran away to Australia 2 days after the murder and it
appears that the authorities are unable to successfully extradite him.
Business goes on as usual for the plantation company
while Tuai Rumah Jambai and the villagers are still battling for their rights,
and Bill Kayong’s family are left without their husband and father, still
waiting for justice to be done. Such is the lot of the ordinary people in
Sarawak.
Last month, in Balingian, there was another death
resulting from another NCR land dispute when a group of gangsters went into the
village to create trouble.
By ignoring legitimate NCR claims over pemakai menoa and
pulau galau, and allowing the land authorities to continue issuing leases and
provisional leases over NCR land, the government had set the ground for
potential disputes between native landowners and the companies.
The government must now take steps to ensure that no more
deaths result from NCR disputes. I urge the government to respect the courts
ruling that pemakai menoa and pulau galau are part of NCR land and suggest
again that the Sarawak Land Code should be amended to reflect this.
The government must also review its policies and practice
of issuing timber licences and provisional leases over NCR land.
I reiterate my call for a Land Rights Commission to be
set up, or a Land Tribunal, as suggested by the Chief Judge of Sabah and
Sarawak, Tan Sri Richard Malanjum in January this year.
Having been given a strong mandate by the people, I hope
the Chief Minister and his cabinet will see fit to giving the native landowners
this avenue for registering their claims and swift resolution of their
disputes.
I also welcome the call by the honourable DCM that the
government suspend the licences of plantation companies who employ gangsters in
NCR disputes.
This is an excellent suggestion and I earnestly hope it
will be implemented by the government without delay. I wish to ask what action
has been taken against the Tung Huat Niah Plantation owners for their
involvement in Bill Kayong’s murder. They may not have pulled the trigger but
they are responsible nevertheless.
• BUDGET
ALLOCATION
Mr Speaker, the allocation from the Federal government
for the 2017 budget was a huge disappointment for Sarawakians, especially after
all the promises made by the Prime Minister and his cabinet members during the
election campaign.
In total, they had promised RM561,895,000 in projects and
allocations. Sarawakians voted for BN again and true to form, the Prime
Minister has conveniently forgotten all the promises made. As usual, Sarawak is
treated like a fixed deposit.
I sincerely hope that the State government will fulfill
their promise of RM698,980,000 worth of allocations and projects made by the BN
candidates who had won their seats.
I was glad that the Chief Minister had announced that he
will dip into the state’s reserves to fund development for the rural
development, being ‘sick and tired’ of asking Putrajaya for funds.
It is commendable that the budget focuses again on rural
development. Infrastructure is crucial, especially roads, as this connectivity
is always a catalyst for economic activities like opening of lands for
agricultural development, tourism etc, attracting young people to go back home
to develop their villages thereby reversing the rural-urban migration.
I wish to propose
that the access road from Lawas through Lg Semadoh-Bakelalan-Bario-Lg Lama
eventually linking Miri and Bintulu town should be seriously considered as a
priority.
If this were done, it would open up one of the best rural
places where the three known peaks in Sarawak are found, ie Mount Murud, Mulu
and Batu Lawi. This augurs well with our effort to increase interest in our
tourism activities.
• NON-ISLAMIC
AFFAIRS UNIT / CONVERSION ISSUE
Mr Speaker, I was deeply encouraged by the announcement
of a Non-Islamic Affairs Unit by the Chief Minister in June this year to
provide a platform for religious issues to be discussed. Likewise, many leaders
of the various religious communities welcomed the setting up of this Unit.
However, it is of great concern that up until today, there has been no further
announcement of a leader or the members of the Unit. I hope the Minister in
charge of Non-Islamic Affairs will update us on the progress.
In the meantime, the woes of former Muslim converts
continue unabated. Recently, 3 applicants had their appeals to leave the
religion rejected by the Court of Appeal.
It has been a long and hard journey, and it is truly a
shame that for them, the constitutional guarantee of freedom of religion is
still but an illusory ideal that is out of reach.
The Court had suggested that the appellants could turn to
the State Legislature for redress. This is indeed the way to solve this problem
and to make it easier for other applicants in the future.
The Sarawak Syariah Court had admitted in writing that it
has no jurisdiction over matters of apostasy. It cannot be left for the civil
court to interpret jurisdiction ‘by implication’ when the Syariah Court itself
has disclaimed jurisdiction. This leaves the applicants in a catch-22 situation
through no fault of their own.
Syariah Courts in Malaysia are creatures of statute,
deriving their powers from the respective state Syariah laws.
I propose that the Sarawak Syariah Court Ordinance 2001
be amended to make clear provision that when a person has declared by a
statutory declaration or any other legal method that he/she has converted out
of Islam, the Syariah Court should have no jurisdiction over that person, the
jurisdiction resting with the Civil Court pursuant to section 25(2) of the
Courts of Judicature Act 1964. This is consistent with the guarantee of freedom
of religion under Article 11 of the Federal Constitution.
Our freedom to choose our religion should be really free,
and the people concerned should not have to suffer this frustrating and lengthy
administrative and legal battle to claim this right.
This is the very thing that many of our people were
worried about when considering joining Malaya to form Malaysia over 50 years
ago - our religious freedom being disrupted and curtailed.
I hope the Chief Minister, as a strong advocate for
religious freedom, will take the opportunity this DUN session to propose the
amendment as a solution for those who wish to exercise their freedom to leave
Islam.
• KEMAS
SYLLABUS
In June this year, the Minister of Rural and Regional
Development announced that the syllabus of Kemas kindergardens has been
overhauled and that the change included ‘Islamic enrichment classes’,
‘increasing religious teachings’, and ‘boosting patriotism’.
I wish to ask the
minister concerned whether these changes in the syllabus are implemented in
Kemas kindergardens in Sarawak. It is a fact that some of the kindergartens are
located within areas that is dominantly Christian, and it would be
inappropriate to teach Islamic enrichment classes in these kindergartens.
I had received complaints from parents that their
children have been taught Islamic prayers which they recite at home. I am sure
we in Sarawak can formulate our own syllabus, considering our population, which
is of a unique ethnic mix.
• DRUGS
AND CYBER GAMBLING IN LAWAS
The news that a teacher in Lawas had been arrested a few
weeks ago on suspicion of being a drug pusher is not a surprise to me. This
arrest is only the tip of the iceberg and it is especially worrying as this is
a teacher.
In June/July this year, the Borneo Post BAT team reported
extensively on the drug problem in Lawas’. What they found out there was what I
had been saying repeatedly, including that fact that syabu can be bought at the
vegetable market for RM50 per straw. One of the paper’s sources even said that
drug pushers ask students to sell drugs to their schoolmates.
During the last sitting of DUN in June this year, I asked
for the statistics of the Enforcement Agencies’ successes in Lawas and the
answer I received around two weeks ago was that the drug problem was not
serious and under control (‘ancaman dadah di Lawas tidak serius dan masih
terkawal’).
This statement contradicts what the reporters found out
when talking to the locals. It appears that there is a disconnect between the
police and the people.
There is something very wrong here if the residents are
more worried than the police are about drug abuse and trafficking. In fact, the
source said that the higher authorities should only allow the police personnel
in Lawas to be stationed there for not more than 2 years to be effective.
The problem of cyber gambling had appeared to be under
control for some time but it has made a comeback in Lawas. This is confirmed in
today’s Borneo Post, which reported that two cyber gambling dens had been
raided by CID officers from Kuching.
The police must step up their efforts to combat this
problem. The Commissioner of Police should send a special team to Lawas to talk
to the people and investigate fully what is happening in the town and villages.
Special operations need to be carried out regularly to
root out the drug dealers and close down cyber gambling dens. The police should
consider getting a few drug sniffer dogs to help detect drug dealers and
addicts.
At the same time, border control must be stepped up to
stem the tide of drugs flowing in from across the borders.
Most importantly, the police must find out whether other
teachers are involved in drug trafficking and if so, take swift action against
them.
All schools should give priority to drug awareness and
anti-gambling programmes so that schoolchildren know the devastation these
problems can cause.
This double menace must be eradicated, otherwise a large
proportion of the younger generation in Lawas may never realise their potential
to be useful members of society, and be lost to their families for good.
• ENGLISH
AS A MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION
I should be grateful if the Minister could enlighten us
as to what the government intends to do to address the problem of poor English
language skills among the younger generation, and whether there are plans to
bring back English as a medium of instruction in Sarawak, in view of the fact
that the honourable Chief Minister had publicly said that changing the medium
of instruction to Bahasa Malaysia was a ‘stupid’ move.
• DAMS
Mr Speaker, Sarawakians rejoiced when the Chief Minister
announced the cancellation of Baram Dam. In early May, he was reported to have
said that there was no need to have another big dam but we could have mini
dams.
Disappointingly, in September, the government gave its
approval to SEB for the construction of the Baleh Dam. At the ASLI Business
Summit held in Sarawak recently, the federal Works Minister said that the 12
proposed dams are still within the government’s plans, giving us reason to
believe that the government is not really serious in rethinking its energy
strategy.
I had spoken at length previously about the dangers of
mega dams and I will not repeat myself, except to urge the government to pursue
other alternatives such as solar, biomass and mini hydro projects as advised by
experts such as Dr Daniel Kammen, Distinguished Professor of Energy from the
University of California, Berkeley.
I wish to express my displeasure over former SEB head
Torstein Sjotveit’s speech at the ASLI Business Summit last month where he
questioned why the Penans should live in the jungle without electricity, water,
education, or proper roads.
He added that we should help them to live like real
people – like us. This derogatory comment exposes his real attitude towards the
native community – an attitude of disdain and contempt.
The way the Penans choose to live their lives does not
make them any less real; in fact one could say that their way, being close to
nature and living off the land is more real than the lifestyle of people like
Torstein.
It is wrong for these foreigners to come and try to
impose their ways on our people. The natives are the original people of the
land and deserve to be treated with respect.
I hope that the government will not spend exorbitant
amounts of money to hire more people like Torstein whose so-called contributions
to Sarawak are questionable.
• MOTION
ON AMENDMENT OF ART 1(2) FEDERAL CONSTITUTION
Mr Speaker, I am disappointed that my Motion for the
restoration of Article 1(2) of the Federal Constitution to its original form
was rejected yesterday by a clever twist of the Deputy Chief Minister in
invoking Standing Order 11(1)(i) read together with Standing Order 22, to issue
a statement purportedly explaining why my motion, together with two other
motions from Ahli Yang Berhormat for Batu Lintang and Kota Sentosa, should not
be tabled at all.
The gist of the rejection of our motions, according to Mr
Speaker, was that the matters raised in our motions had already been included
in the on-going discussion with the Federal Government for the devolution of
powers from the Federal Government to the State Government. With respect Mr
Speaker, my motion has nothing to do with the devolution of powers.
It is purely a motion to make an official stand on the
status of Sarawak, which was derogated from being equal partners with Malaya in
the federation of Malaysia to being merely 2 of 13 states of Malaysia by the
1976 amendment without the consent of the State Government of Sarawak.
It is therefore
very crucial and legally correct that the State Assembly should first pass this
motion to make official our stand on the illegality of the 1976 amendment and
thereafter to sponsor a bill in Parliament to restore Article 1(2) to its
original form.
The honourable Chief Minister had agreed that the 1976
amendment to Article 1(2) of the Federal Constitution was illegal and by
disallowing my motion, it appears to me that the State Government is not
serious in wanting to restore our status to its original form prior to the 1976
amendment.
• LOCAL
ISSUES
SCHOOL
The Prime Minister had personally approved RM35 million
for the proposed SMK Long Semadoh during the last elections in May. I had asked
at the last DUN session when this money would be handed over for the
construction.
The honourable Minister for Welfare, Woman and Community
Wellbeing kindly sent me a reply that the construction of SMK Long Semadoh had
been requested for implementation in Rolling Plan No 2, 11th Malaysia Plan, but
it was however subject to allocation from the Finance Ministry. We should not
be surprised that this has turned out to be yet another empty promise by the
Prime Minister.
The land for both SMK and SK Long Semadoh had been
acquired in 2003. SK Lg Semadoh is in bad condition and unsafe for the students
and staff. Since the land had been acquired and the people have been waiting
for so long, I request that the schools be built immediately.
I wish to also ask what the latest update is on the
construction of SK Lg Sukang since the original contractor was unable to
complete the administration and canteen building because of ground instability.
ROADS
I am puzzled as to why construction of what should be a
50-60km Lg Sebangang to Lg Sukang road is only for 2.8km, as disclosed by the
Minister for Infrastructure Development recently, and request that the
construction be continued for the whole stretch.
I am also
requesting for the road between Lg Sukang and Lg Luping to be considered since
the stretch between Lg Luping and Ba' Kelalan had also been officially
gazetted.
This will definitely improve the infrastructure for
tourism since the Lg Semadoh Valley is recognized as a hidden paradise for
tourists, as described by a visitor in last Sunday’s Borneo Post.
AIRSTRIP
Although the Assistant Minister of Tourism had said last
year that there were no plans to build a bigger airstrip at Long Semadoh or Ba’
Kelalan, he had indicated a willingness to consider reopening the airstrip at
Long Semadoh.
I found out that the airstrip has recently been cleared
and is rumoured to be reopening. That would be welcome news if it were true. I
should be grateful for a response from the honourable minister.
AGRICULTURE
I have been informed by Agricultural officers that it is
possible to plant specialty coffee like Arabica and tea at the Lg Semadoh and
Bakelalan highlands due to the suitable conditions and elevation of the area.
I know for a fact that other coffee species had already
been introduced to this region in the 60s and were growing very well, but
marketing was always the problem.
I wish to propose that the government assists locals in
this endeavour as it will help them earn extra income from their fertile lands
and boost their living standards.
LAWAS
HOSPITAL
I thank the honourable minister for Local Government for
his answer to my question on the Lawas Hospital at the last sitting of this
Dewan, that the approved amount for Phase 2B is not sufficient to complete the
project, and an additional RM72 mil is needed.
I am concerned that if the additional funding is not
approved, the project may not see completion. I should be grateful for an
update as to whether the additional funding has been approved and when we can
expect the hospital to be operational.
SOLAR
HYBRID SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Since early this year, no maintenance or checks have been
done at the Solar Hybrid power stations at Lg Semadoh Naseb and Lg Sukang in
Ba’ Kelalan, and the workers from the villages employed to maintain the solar
farms and systems have not been paid their salaries by the contractor.
The reason given by the contractor is that the Power
Stations Operations and Maintenance has been handed over to SEB.
I wish to ask the minister why SEB is not maintaining the
system after the Government had spent millions of ringgit for the project and
why SESCO is not paying the salaries of their workers.
Why is there no proper maintenance system in place for
all these Federal Projects?
In conclusion may I take this opportunity to wish all
Christians a blessed Christmas, and to all, a Happy New Year.
May God Bless Sarawak, and I pray that ‘justice roll on
like a river, righteousness like a never failing stream’ from this august house
to the whole state of Bumi Kenyalang. ~
Amos 5:24 -
November 23, 2016
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