By Simon
Peter
KUCHING, May
15, 2014: Wilmar International Limited's new policy on palm oil industry will
have a very serious adverse socio-economic implications on Sarawak, Land
Development Minister James Masing told the State Legislative Assembly today.
Wilmar, Asia's
leading agribusiness group headquartered in Singapore, launched the "No Deforestation, No Peat, No
Exploitation" policy in December, claiming to advance an environmentally
and socially responsible palm oil industry.
It controls
about 45 % of the global palm oil trade, hence the reason for Sarawak to be
worried about.
"We have
to take serious views of all the anti-palm oil smear campaigns, especially
Wilmar’s new policy because these will have very adverse socio-economic
implications to Sarawak," Masing said.
The policy,
which means no new planting or replanting on deforested area and on peat land,
could jeopardise the state government's target of two million hectares of oil
palm by the year 2020.
Oil palm
cultivation in Sarawak is being undertaken on logged over state land designated
for agriculture and the underutilized/idle Native Customary Rights (NCR) land.
Stopping
future development on NCR land, which have been idle and thus depriving earning
potentials for the natives as more than half a million hectares have been
approved for development.
Up to 31
December 2013 about One Hundred and Thirty Thousand (130,000) hectares of NCR
land belonging to 37,674 landowners have been developed under the organised
smallholders approach.
These organised
smallholders have received monetary payments, totalling RM753.5 million.
Loss of
household incomes among the estimated 18,000 independent smallholders. These
independent smallholders, who depend entirely on the returns from their small
plots of oil palm, have cultivated over 90,000 hectares as at Dec 31,
2013.
In a dialogue
with Wilmar that the Land Ministry organised, Wilmar indicated that development
on NCR land will not be affected by its policy.
"Until
now, I have not received any official confirmation from Wilmar on this,"
Masing said.
Potential
loss of revenue to the State from sales tax, which averages Ringgit Malaysia
Three Hundred Ninety point Three (RM390.3) million annually and constitutes an
average of 9.4 percent of the total State revenue over the past 3 years.
Loss of jobs
and thus income among the 20,000 Sarawakians who are gainfully employed in the
palm oil industry in Sarawak, thereby adversely affecting the State poverty
eradication programme.
Masing said
that the fact that oil palm stands as the most viable crop for the state's
agro-climatic conditions, the palm oil industry is here to stay.
"Thus,
although the Government encourages the expansion of the industry, all the
industry players must adopt in their operations Good Agriculture Practices for
oil palm, Best Management Practices for peatland, and comply diligently with
all the laws and rules and regulations that have been formulated by the
authorities to guide and regulate the industry.
" All
these would leave no room for baseless allegations by the anti-palm oil
lobbyists and NGOs. And as there could
very well be more ‘Wilmars’ out there, I
urge all government agencies involved with the industry, the private sector
across the palm oil value chain as well as the smallholders to stand united and
work closely together against all form of smear campaigns labelled at the
industry.
"We must
all realize that if the locals aggravate the international community smear
campaigns this will frighten off investors.
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