Sunday, 30 November 2014

Anwar: Umno leaders should take the cue of spirit cooperation between Pope Francis and Istanbul Mufti

KUCHING, Nov 30, 2014: Malaysian Opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim said Umno leaders should take the cue from Pope Prancis's visit to the Muslim-majority Turkey on religious tolerance and understandings.

"The visit by Pope Francis gives new to religious tolerance and understandings between Muslims and Christians,  and heralds a new chapter between to the two civilisations," he said at press conference after meeting State PKR leaders here today.


He said the meeting and spirit of cooperation between the pope and the Istanbul Mufti Rahmi Yaran had direct relevant to the Umno general assembly where  racial and religious intolerances had become the "new narratives among those in power as opposed to our narratives that call for peace and tolerances."

Picture: Pope Francis (L) is escorted by Mufti Rahmi Yaran upon their arrival inside the Sultan Ahmed Mosque

Pope Francis on Saturday  stood alongside a top Islamic cleric in a moment of highly-symbolic contemplation at an Ottoman mosque, as he visited Istanbul on his first trip to the former capital of the Christian Byzantine world.

On the second day of his visit to overwhelmingly Muslim but officially secular Turkey, Francis toured key religious and historical sites in the city once known as Constantinople that was conquered by the Ottoman army in 1453.

The visit of the pope is seen as a crucial test of Francis's ability to build bridges between faiths amid the rampage by Islamic State (IS) militants in Iraq and Syria and concerns over the persecution of Christian minorities in the Middle East.

The centrepiece of his morning tour was a closely scrutinised visit to the great Sultan Ahmet mosque - known abroad as the Blue Mosque and one of the great masterpieces of Ottoman architecture.

The pope paused for two minutes and clasped his hands in reflection, a gesture remarkably similar to that of his predecessor Benedict XVI who visited the mosque on the last papal visit to Turkey in 2006.

The pope closed his eyes, clasped his hands in front of his chest beneath the cross he wears around his neck and bowed his head, as he stood next to Istanbul Mufti Rahmi Yaran who performed an Islamic prayer known as the dua.

Like Francis, Benedict had turned towards Mecca in what many saw as a stunning gesture of reconciliation between Islam and Christianity.

A Vatican official described Francis's gesture as a "silent adoration", using a term for religious reverence, making clear he did not perform a prayer. "It was a beautiful moment of inter-religious dialogue," added Vatican spokesman Federico Lombardi.

He described the atmosphere as more "cordial and serene" than during Benedict's visit, which was shadowed by remarks he had previously made deemed to be anti-Islamic. "It begins to be normal that a pope comes into a mosque," Lombardi said.

After talks with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on Friday, the pope called for dialogue between faiths to end the Islamist extremism plaguing the Middle East.


Francis also toured the Hagia Sophia, the great Byzantine church that was turned into a mosque after the conquest of Constantinople but then became a secular museum for all in modern day Turkey.

Turkey's own Christian community is tiny - just 80,000 in a country of some 75 million Muslims - but also extremely mixed, consisting of Armenians, Orthodox, Franco-Levantines, Syriac Orthodox and Chaldeans. Of these only the small Franco-Levantine and Chaldean communities regard the pope as the head of their churches.

Papal visits to Turkey are still a rarity - Francis is the just the fourth pope to visit the country after Benedict in 2006, John Paul II in 1979 and Paul VI in 1967


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